SCULPTURE ART OF DHUNDHAR

Mohan Lal Gupta The history of stone carving from the area of so-called, Dhundhar is very ancient. The Malavas, Chowhans, Gurjar Pratiharas and the Kachhawas dominated the region in the earlier times. The variability of different religions, people’s faith in them, and the prosperousness of the traders motivated them to construct buildings and temples. The art of the stone carving therefore flourished extensively. The cultural impact of the foreign invaders, like the Greeks, Afghans, Turks and the Mongols, who came and settled here, could not be restrained from the sculptural art of the Northern India. If early history of old images is viewed closely, it is found that they were carved out from clay and baked in fire. It is very rare to find stone figures from the Mauriyan, Shunga or Kushan times from Dhundhar. Mostly the Mother-Goddess Matrika figures of clay are found. Mother Goddess worship was prevalent from the Indus Valley to the Nile in the ancient times. Before the a...